Cerebral Creatine Deficiency Syndrome 1

Alternative Names

  • CCDS1
  • Creatine Deficiency Syndrome, X-Linked
  • Creatine Transporter Defect
  • Mental Retardation, X-Linked, with Seizures, Short Stature, and Midface Hypoplasia
  • Mental Retardation, X-Linled, with Creatine Transport Deficiency
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WHO-ICD-10 version:2010

Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases

Metabolic disorders

OMIM Number

300352

Mode of Inheritance

X-linked recessive

Gene Map Locus

Xq28

Description

Cerebral creatine deficiency syndrome-1 is an X-linked disorder of creatine (Cr) transport characterized by mental retardation, severe speech delay, behavioral abnormalities, and seizures. It has a prevalence of 0.3 to 3.5% in males. Carrier females may show mild neuropsychologic impairment. [From OMIM]

Epidemiology in the Arab World

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Subject IDCountrySexFamily HistoryParental ConsanguinityHPO TermsVariantZygosityMode of InheritanceReferenceRemarks
300036.1LebanonMale Intellectual disability; Global develo...NM_005629.4:c.1661C>THemizygousX-linked, RecessiveNair et al. 2018
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