Char Syndrome

Alternative Names

  • CHAR
  • Patent Ductus Arteriosus with Facial Dysmorphism and Abnormal Fifth Digits
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WHO-ICD-10 version:2010

Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities

Other congenital malformations

OMIM Number

169100

Mode of Inheritance

Autosomal dominant

Gene Map Locus

6p12.3

Description

Char Syndrome is a rare, genetic, multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by the triad of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), facial dysmorphism (wide-set eyes, downslanting palpebral fissures, mild ptosis, flat midface, flat nasal bridge and upturned nasal tip, short philtrum with a triangular mouth, and thickened, everted lips) and hand anomalies (aplasia or hypoplasia of the middle phalanges of the fifth fingers). [From Orphanet]

Epidemiology in the Arab World

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Subject IDCountrySexFamily HistoryParental ConsanguinityHPO TermsVariantZygosityMode of InheritanceReferenceRemarks
169100.1LebanonMaleNoYes Failure to thrive; Clinodactyly; Paten...NM_003221.4:c.650delHeterozygousAutosomal, DominantMassaad et al. 2019 de novo mutation
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