The hereditary hyperbilirubinemias include (1) those resulting in predominantly unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia: Gilbert or Arias syndrome, Crigler-Najjar syndrome type I, and Crigler-Najjar syndrome type II; and (2) those resulting in predominantly conjugated hyperbilirubinemia: Dubin-Johnson syndrome, Rotor syndrome, and several forms of intrahepatic cholestasis. Detailed studies show that patients with Gilbert syndrome have reduced activity of bilirubin glucuronosyltransferase.