Aicardi-Goutieres Syndrome 7

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WHO-ICD-10 version:2010

Diseases of the nervous system

Other disorders of the nervous system

OMIM Number

615846

Mode of Inheritance

Autosomal dominant

Gene Map Locus

2q24.2

Description

Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome-7 (AGS7) is an autosomal dominant inflammatory disorder characterized by severe neurologic impairment. Most patients present in infancy with delayed psychomotor development, axial hypotonia, spasticity, and brain imaging changes, including basal ganglia calcification, cerebral atrophy, and deep white matter abnormalities. Laboratory evaluation shows increased alpha-interferon activity with upregulation of interferon signaling and interferon-stimulated gene expression. Some patients may have normal early development followed by episodic neurologic regression. [From OMIM]

Epidemiology in the Arab World

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Subject IDCountrySexFamily HistoryParental ConsanguinityHPO TermsVariantZygosityMode of InheritanceReferenceRemarks
615846.1ArabFemale Global developmental delay; Spasticity; ...NM_022168.3:c.961G>THeterozygousAutosomal, DominantAl Mutairi et al. 2018
615846.2Saudi ArabiaFemale Spasticity; Microcephaly; Motor delay; H...NM_022168.4:c.1850T>CHeterozygousAutosomal, DominantMonies et al. 2019 de novo mutation
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